Effect of Low Fat and Low Cholesterol Diet Intervention on LDL Subgroups in Dyslipidemic Patients: Epidemiological Observational Study

Authors : Ülger KAÇAR MUTLUTÜRK, Betül ÇİÇEK, Fahri BAYRAM, Fatma DOĞRUEL

Pages : 145-151

Doi:10.25048/tudod.1182426

View : 38 | Download : 41

Publication Date : 2023-08-31

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :Aim: According to studies, the individual cardiovascular disease insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(CVD); risk is predicted and low density lipoprotein cholesterol insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(LDL cholesterol); sub-group concentration better than LDL cholesterol. High fat and cholesterol intakes are generally considered to pose a risk on CVD. The purpose of this study is to analogize LDL sub-group concentration pre and post a diet with LowFat and LowCholesterol written a prescription to dyslipidemic sicks along 3 months. Material and Methods: Diagnosticated dyslipidemia sicks insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(n=47); on the part of the endocrinologist were pursued along 3 months via a LowFat, LowCholesterol diet upon a lasting a month basis, on condition that they were proper for each. Before and after dietary intervention periods, biochemical parameters and anthropometric measurements were compared. Results: A sum of 47 participants insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(15 men and 32 women); with an average age of 48.51±9.86 years were involved. 13 women were at premenopausal and 19 women were at postmenopausal stages of 32 women involved. Small dense LDL insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Sd-LDL); decreased from 11.0 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(0.0-37.0); mg/dL at the beginning to 7.0 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(0.0-68.1); mg/dL after the dietary intervention, but this decline was unimportant insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p=0.686);. Midbands insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(MiDC, MidB, MidA); subgroups of intermediate density lipoprotein cholesterol insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(IDL-cholesterol); declined considerably after dietary interference insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p<0.001, p=0.008, p=0.045, respectively);. Conclusion: A LowFat and LowCholesterol diet prescribed to dyslipidemic sicks insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(without using medicimes influencing lipid profile); along 3 months, had a positive impact on decreasing the sub-groups of IDL-cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol. Also, this dietary intervention induced beneficial impacts on anthropometric indications, tension and blood lipid profiles of the patients. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT04894318. Release Date: May 15, 2021
Keywords : Dislipidemi, LDL Alt Grupları, IDL Alt Grupları, Düşük Yağlı Düşük Kolesterollü Diyet