Screening of Renal Cell Carcinoma Cases in Pathology Reports
Authors : Mihriban Gürbüzel, Ayşe Sena Mavuş
Pages : 66-69
Doi:10.38175/phnx.1608707
View : 49 | Download : 59
Publication Date : 2025-07-21
Article Type : Research Paper
Abstract :Objective: Renal cell carcinoma in the kidney accounts for 1-3% of all malignant tumors. Histologically, 80% of renal cell carcinomas are clear cell type. The Fuhrman grading system is related to the nucleus in renal cell carcinomas. Furthermore, it is a significant indicator in predicting prognosis. This study scanned the cases diagnosed with renal cell carcinoma between 2015 and 2022 from the hospital’s digital environment from pathology reports and discussed the relationships between them together with the literature. Material and Method: The hospital’s digital environment had 318 renal cell carcinoma cases between January 2015 and January 2022. SPSS 15.0 for Windows program was used for statistical analysis. The ratios in independent groups were compared with the Chi-Square test. Statistical alpha significance level was accepted as p< 0.05. Results: There were 318 cases of renal cell carcinoma, 213 were male, and 105 were female. 156 of the tumors were located on the left; whereas 155 were on the right side. The most common histological type was clear-type renal cell carcinoma, with 195 incidences (61.3%). Fuhrman grade 2 was the most common and the number was 137. Grading was performed in 190 of 195 clear cell renal cell carcinomas. Conclusion: There were approximately twice as many cases in men as in women, with 213 men and 105 women. There was a statistically significant difference between Fuhrman grades in different histology types (p=0.002). Grade 1 was higher in clear papillary, grade 2 was higher in clear type and papillary renal cell carcinoma. According to histological subtypes, necrosis rates differed significantly (p=0.043).Keywords : Renal hücreli karsinom, Berrak hücreli Renal hücreli karsinom, prognoz
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