Boerhavia erecta L. (Nyctaginaceae): A new record to the flora of Türkiye

Authors : Aysel Ulus, Fatmagül Bolat

Pages : 84-95

Doi:10.31195/ejejfs.1494194

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Publication Date : 2024-08-30

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :Boerhavia erecta L. (Nyctaginaceae) is reported as a new record for the flora of Türkiye. The plant was first observed and photographed on June 30, 2023, along Uğur Mumcu Street in the Şarkonak neighborhood of Karaağaç village, Arsuz district, Hatay. Samples from a population of approximately 30 plants were collected and documented on January 27, 2024 and June 23, 2024. The species was also detected in another nearby locality on June 23, 2024, where it is in the colonization stage. Identification was based on extensive botanical literature reviews and detailed herbarium studies utilizing a 60x binocular microscope and handheld loupes with 50x and 60x magnifications. Our research revealed that this species had not previously been recorded in publications on the flora of Türkiye. This observation indicates the first recorded presence of Genus Boerhavia in Türkiye, likely introduced to the region via bird migration. Boerhavia species are well known for their widespread use in alternative medicine. Further studies about Boerhavia erecta L. are recommended to explore both the potential applications and the ecological impact.
Keywords : new record, Boerhavia, Nyctaginaceae, Türkiye, Arsuz