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  • International Journal of Automotive Engineering and Technologies
  • Volume:2 Issue:2
  • Performance and exhaust emissions of a spark ignition engine using GSeries and E20 fuels

Performance and exhaust emissions of a spark ignition engine using GSeries and E20 fuels

Authors : Pegah NEMATİZADE, Barat GHOBADİAN, Fathollah OMMİ, Gholamhassan NAJAFİ
Pages : 55-63
View : 14 | Download : 10
Publication Date : 2013-01-30
Article Type : Research Paper
Abstract :In this research, performance and exhaust emissions of a spark ignition insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(S.I); engine insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(XU7JP/L3); using gasoline-ethanol blend insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(E20); and G-Series fuels, of GS1 and GS2, comprised of the mixtures of gasoline, ethanol, biodiesel and diesel were investigated. The results confirm that the power and torque of XU7JP/L3 engine decreases insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(not significantly); 6.5% and 1.2% respectively for the mixtures of fossil fuel and biofuel blends. In these circumstances the rate of fuel consumption increases by 36%. The results show that the rate of both UHC and CO are low with 8% and 47% reduction but CO2 emission is high. As a conclusion, it is found that the XU7JP/L3 engine has the best performance when it runs on E20 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(80 v% gasoline and 20 v% ethanol); and GS1 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(10 v% ethanol, 2.5 v% biodiesel, 2.5 v% diesel and 85 v% gasoline);. Özet: Bu araştırmada benzin etanol karışımı ve insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(benzin etanol biyodizel ve dizel karışımı); GS1 ve GS2 gibi G serisi yakıt kullanan kıvılcım ateşlemeli bir motorun insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(XU7JP/L3); performansı ve egzoz salınımı araştırılmıştır. Sonuçlar XU7JP/L3 motorunun güç ve torkunun fosil yakıt kullanan ve biyo yakıt kullananlarında sırasıyla %6.5 ve %1.2 oranında azaldığını doğrulamaktadır. Bu durumda yakıt karışım oranı %36 ya yükselir. Sonuçlar UHC ve CO oranlarının her ikisinin de sırasıyla %8 ve %47 oranında düşük fakat CO2 salınımının yüksek olduğunu gösterir. Bir sonuç olarak XU7P/L3 motoru E20insert ignore into journalissuearticles values( hacimsel olarak %80 benzin ve %20 etanol); ve GS1insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(hacimsel olarak %10 etanol, %2.5 biyodizel, %2.5 dizel ve %85 benzin); ile çalıştırıldığı zaman en iyi performansa sahip olacağı bulunmuştur.
Keywords : Spark ignition engine, Performance, Emission, Fossil fuel, Biofuel, G Series kıvılcım ateşlemeli motor, performans, salınım, fosil yakıt, biyoyal kıt, G serisi

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