Li-ion batteries vs photovoltaic – regenerative hydrogen fuel cell: Comprehensive review

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International Journal of Energy Applications and Technologies
Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1
Li-ion batteries vs photovoltaic – regenerative hydrogen fuel cell: Comprehensive review

Li-ion batteries vs photovoltaic – regenerative hydrogen fuel cell: Comprehensive review

Pages : 100-107

View : 78 | Download : 581

Publication Date : 2025-12-22

Article Type : Review Paper

Abstract :This paper reviews and compares lithium-ion batteries and photovoltaic regenerative hydrogen fuel cell systems as energy storage solutions for solar power. Li-ion batteries offer high efficiency and are well-suited for short- term storage. PV–RHFC systems enable long-term and seasonal storage through hydrogen production and fuel cell conversion. The study highlights key differences in efficiency, cost, and scalability, providing insight into their roles in future energy systems.
Keywords : Lithium-ion batteries, Regenerative hydrogen fuel cell, Photovoltaic systems, Energy storage, Short-term storage, long-term storage

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