Evaluating of Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Cultivars for Boron Efficient and Tolerant

Authors : Sait GEZGİN, Ayşegül KORKMAZ, Fatma GÖKMEN YILMAZ

Pages : 218-227

Doi:10.28979/jarnas.1180443

View : 21 | Download : 11

Publication Date : 2023-03-06

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :This study was carried out in a greenhouse in 2021 to determine the boron response of some bean cultivars at increasing levels of boron doses. The experiment established according to the complete randomized design with three replications was applied to 15 registered bean cultivars at 0, 5, and 10 mg B/kg doses using Na2B8O13.4H2O insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(20.8% B); fertilizer. The above-ground organs were harvested during the blooming period, and the cultivars of Befficient and B-tolerant were determined in the investigation of their dry weight, B content, and concentrations. Dry weights increased by 1% insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Doruk, 10 mg B/kg); and 38% insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Kantar-05, 5 mg B/kg); under B conditions, compared with the non-treatment group. Furthermore, insufficient B levels in the soil conditions were evaluated as B-efficient bean cultivars having a dry weight above the average, but cultivars having a dry weight below the average were named Btolerant cultivars. As a result of the study, it was determined changing depends on the boron application of boron efficient insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(B-effect); and boron tolerant insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(B-tolerant); bean cultivars. Cihan, Güngör, Berrak, Elkoca-05, Özdemir, Kantar-05 and Arslan cultivars were confirmed as B-efficient, although Zülbiye, Sururbey, Doruk, Göksun, Karacabey, Özmen, Battallı and Zirve cultivars were determined as B-tolerant cultivars. As a result of the study, it was determined that the efficient boron cultivars were Zülbiye, Zirve and Battallı, while the boron tolerant cultivars Cihan and Arslan.
Keywords : bean, B efficient, boron activity, boron content, B tolerant