Is the Occurrence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancies Higher Following In Vitro Fertilization Treatment? Why? A Retrospective Cohort Study

Authors : Nuran Nur AYPAR AKBAĞ, Merlinda ALUŞ TOKAT, Sevcan FATA, Elif ÜNSAL AVDAL, Emre OKYAY, Ömer Erbil DOĞAN

Pages : 553-553

View : 198 | Download : 124

Publication Date : 2023-05-31

Article Type : Other Papers

Abstract :Purpose: This study aim to determine the occurrence of gestational diabetes mellitus insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(GDM); in pregnancies after IVF treatment and to evaluate the factors that reduce this risk. Methods: This retrospective cohort study was conducted using the medical records of pregnant women who conceived following IVF at the in-vitro fertilization center between 2002–2019. The data were obtained from medical records and phone interviews. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed. Results: The incidence of GDM was found to be 16.7%. The regression model indicated that the risk of GDM was 4.57 times higher in the age group 36–40 at conception during the IVF cycle than the age group 31–35 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(95% CI = 1.18–17.73, p = .028);. Furthermore, women who conceived after the second IVF trial had a risk of GDM 3.464 times higher than those that conceived after their first IVF trial insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(95% CI = 1.07–11.23, p= .038);. Conclusion: As age and number of IVF trials increase in infertile women, the risk of GDM increases after IVF treatment.
Keywords : Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, In Vitro Fertilization, Risk Factors