THE SYNTHESIS OF NANOPARTICLES AND THE CURRENT APPLICATION IN DIFFERENT DOMAINS

Authors : Tuğçe AĞAÇBOZAN, İpek ÇOBAS, Gülsade ŞAHİN, Dilay TAŞKIN, Nail ÖZSULUOĞLU, Ferhat ÜZEN, Alaattin BOLUT, Fatih ŞEN

Pages : 33-53

View : 45 | Download : 32

Publication Date : 2023-06-30

Article Type : Review Paper

Abstract :Nanomaterials are one of the most popular materials that can be used in many fields in recent years. According to the related definition, these materials are known to be formed by the combination of at least one size less than 100 nm or very small materials. In nanomaterials, size is very important as it generally provides information about their structure and properties. There are different synthesis methods for the production of nanomaterials. The most preferred method among these is the environmentally friendly green synthesis method. This method is a cost-effective, environmentally friendly, non-toxic biological method. addition, the usage areas of nanomaterials vary depending on their size. At this point, the dimensions of nanomaterials are; It can change their thermal, mechanical, optical, electrical, and magnetic properties. At the same time, nanomaterials are widely used in the materials and manufacturing industries, the medical-health industry, aerospace research, environmental and energy systems, biotechnology, agriculture, and food industries. In light of this information, within the scope of the study; The green synthesis production method of nanomaterials, their dimensions, general properties, and characterizations used to determine their physical and chemical properties are mentioned. In addition, research on drug release, antimicrobial, antifungal, anticarcinogenic, and environmental applications of nanomaterials were presented. Within the scope of these studies, it has been seen that nanomaterials are very interesting in the health sector, their applications should be increased, and it has been concluded that nanomaterials can produce solutions for many diseases with these applications. In addition, the data obtained show that nanomaterials with properties that can be used in many areas are very promising for the future.
Keywords : Biyoteknoloji, Nanomalzemeler, Nanoteknoloji, Çevre dostu sentez

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