Determination of Grain Yield and Yield Components of Winter Triticale Cultivars Under Central Anatolia Conditions

Authors : Nurdilek GÜLMEZOĞLU, Emel ÖZER, Seyfi TANER, Engin KINACI

Pages : 53-60

View : 18 | Download : 15

Publication Date : 2007-12-25

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :The study was carried out in the period of 2003-2005 in Eskişehir and Konya with six triticale cultivars insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Tatlıcak-97, Pres-to, Karma-2000, Melez-2001, Mikham-2002 are released in Turkey and Samur Sortu is in Azerbaijan);. The objective was to compare the triticale cultivars in terms of plant height, spike length, number of spikelets per spike, number of seeds per spike, seed weight per spike, thousand grain weight, grain yield and protein content. Average values of cultivars in two locations recorded as plant height 112-120.8 cm, spike length 10.4-12.3 cm, number of spikelets per spike 25.1-28.9, number of seeds per spike 51.4-63.2, seed weight per spike 2.0-2.3 g, thousand grain weight 36.4-41.5 g, grain yield 412.06– 518.47 kg/da and protein content 10.9-11.5 %. According to grain yield results, it was determined Mikham-2002 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(740 kg/da); and Tatlıcak 97 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(540.5 kg/da); in Eskişehir and Melez-2001 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(with 569.8 and 376.8 kg/da); in Konya having highest grain yield. Karma-2000 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(11.7%);in first year and Presto insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(11.2%); in second year in Eskişehir and Melez-2001 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(12.1%); in both years in Konya had highest rate for crude protein. Possitive and statisticaly significant relation were obtained between grain yield and plant height insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(r=0.789);, spike length insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(r=0.246);, thousand grain yield insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(r= 0.504);.
Keywords : Tritikale, tane verimi, protein, Orta Anadolu