Determination of Agricultural Characteristics and Possibilities of Growing Some Broccoli Varieties (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica) in Eskisehir Ecological Conditions

Authors : Özlem ALAN, Kenan SÖNMEZ

Pages : 29-35

View : 25 | Download : 22

Publication Date : 2012-09-25

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :The aim of the study is to introduce broccoli, expanding the production and the determination of high yielding broccoli varieties that adaptable to Eskişehir ecological conditions. The experiments were conducted during 2008 and 2009 at the Eskisehir Osmangazi University Research Field of Agriculture Faculty. Six broccoli varieties insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Agassi, Monopoly, Marathon, Roket, Tutku and Topeka); were used as crop material. The experiment was designed as randomized complete block with four replications. Primary shoot weight, primary shoot diameter and length, secondary shoot weight, secondary shoot diameter and length, number of secondary shoot, total secondary shoot per plant, primary shoot yield, secondary shoot yield and total yield were determined. Primary shoot weight varied from 547 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Marathon); to 678 g insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Topeka);, primary shoot diameter from 16.74 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Monopoly); to 19.72 cm insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Topeka);. Secondary shoot weight was found between 64 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Monopoly); and 135 g insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Topeka);. Primary shoot yield per decare was found between 1951 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Marathon); and 2419 kg insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Topeka);, secondary shoot yield per decare between 943 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Marathon); and 1849 kg insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Topeka);, total yield per decare between 2894 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Marathon); and 4267 kg insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Topeka);. Firstly, Topeka secondly, Tutku varieties which have high primary and secondary shoot yield were determined as advising cultivars in Eskişehir and the same regions.
Keywords : Brokkoli, çeşit, verim, kalite