Effects of Some Chemical and Mechanical Applications on Branching in Production of Apple Nursery Trees

Authors : İsmail Hakkı KALYONCU, Süleyman AKOL, Ali TURAN

Pages : 26-32

View : 41 | Download : 25

Publication Date : 2011-04-25

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :In this study, the effects of some chemical [6-Benzyladenine insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(6-BA);, Promalin insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(6-BA+GA4+7);] and echanical applications on the Jersey Mac, Summer Red, Galaxy Gala, Granny Smith, Fuji and Braeburn grafted on the M9 apple rootstock have been studied under echological conditions of Isparta-Eğirdir in 2009. On the interpretations on nursery tree carried out in this work, the longest fidanlar have been found from Braeburn types on the application of 450 ppm Promalin to be 142.37 cm. When plants producing side arms are studied, the plants mostly producing side arms have been obtained from Braeburn types with 550 ppm 6-BA insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(7.30 item/nursery tree and Braeburn types again with 550 ppm 6-BA insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(7.30 item/ nursery tree. On the study of the angle of arm, the arms with the largest angle have been obtained on the Summer Red type insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(60.110); in the control group, on the application of branch stripping, on the Summer Red insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(59.080); type and Granny Smith type insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(57.790); 550 ppm with Promalin application. The interpretations made according to TSE standards of bodur fruits, the nursery tree insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(% 100); left control applications, the nursery tree insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(% 99); subjected to 450-55 ppm Prolmalin, the nursery tree subjected to stripping application insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(% 98); and cutting the tip of seedling 3 application have been classifies as the first class nursery tree. In the study, the most quality nursery tree have been obtained from Jersey Mac insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(% 99);, Braeburn insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(% 98);, Galaxy Gala insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(% 97); and Granny Smith insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(% 96);.
Keywords : elma, çeşit, M9 anacı, dallı fidan

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