EVALUATION OF RADIOPAQUE LESIONS OF THE JAW BONES ON DIGITAL PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPHY IN A TURKISH SUBPOPULATION: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY

Authors : Numan DEDEOĞLU, Büşra ARIKAN

Pages : 154-159

Doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.837436

View : 16 | Download : 6

Publication Date : 2021-04-15

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :ABSTRACT Aim: Panoramic radiography is one of the most basic diagnostic tools in today\`s dentistry in addition to being the initial examination radiography. The aim of this study is to evaluate radiopaque lesions of the jaw bones by using digital panoramic radiography images in a Turkish subpopulation. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted by evaluating digital panoramic radiography images of 1011 patients. In this study, the incidence of radiopaque lesions of idiopathic osteosclerosis, condensing osteitis, odontoma, cementoblastoma, cemento osseous dysplasia and fibrous dysplasia were evaluated in addition to gender and localization. Descriptive statistics, chi-square and fisher exact tests were used in the evaluation of the data. Results: In this study, 1011 digital panoramic radiographs were evaluated, 549 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(54.3%); of these belonged to female patients and 462 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(45.7%); belonged to male patients. Radiopaque lesions were determined on 76 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(7.5%); panoramic radiography. While idiopathic osteosclerosis was found in 42 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(4.15%);, condensing osteitis was found in 23 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(2.27%);, odontoma was found in 2 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(0.19%);, cementoblastoma was found in 1 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(0.09%);, cemento osseous dysplasia was found in 7 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(0.69%); and fibrous dysplasia was found in 1 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(0.09%);. No statistically significant difference was found between genders in any of the lesions insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p>0,05);. Conclusion: Radiopaque lesions of the jaws can be evaluated with digital panoramic radiography, which is widely used today. The most common radiopaque lesion in this study was idiopathic osteosclerosis, while the least common was sementoblastoma and fibrosis dysplasia. Key words: panoramic radiography, condensing osteitis, odontoma, fibrous dysplasia BİR TÜRK SUBPOPÜLASYONUNDA DİJİTAL PANORAMİK RADYOGRAFİDE ÇENE KEMİKLERİNDE GÖRÜLEN RADYOOPAK LEZYONLARIN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: BİR RETROSPEKTİF ÇALIŞMA Amaç: Panoramik radyografi günümüz diş hekimliğinde başlangıç tetkik radyografi olmasıyla beraber en temel diagnostik araçlardan biridir. Bu çalışmanın amacı bir Türk subpopulasyonunda dijital panoramik radyografi görüntüleri kullanarak çene kemiklerinde görülen radyoopak lezyonların değerlendirilmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntemler : Bu çalışma 1011 hastaya ait dijital panoramik radyografi görüntüleri değerlendirilerek gerçekleştirildi. Bu çalışmada radyoopak lezyonlardan idiopatik osteosklerozis, kondensing osteitis, odontoma, sementoblastoma, semento osseoz displazi ve fibröz displazinin görülme sıklığıyla beraber, cinsiyet ve lokalizasyon değerlendirilmeleri yapıldı. Verilerin değerlendirmede tanımlayıcı istatistikler, ki kare ve fisher exact testleri kullanıldı. Bulgular : Bu çalışmada 549 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%54.3);’ u kadın, 462insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%45.7);’si erkek hastaya ait olmak üzere 1011 dijital panoramik radyografi değerlendirildi. Radyoopak lezyon 76 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%7.5); panoramik radyografide belirlendi. 42 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%4.15); idiopatik osteosklerozis, 23 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%2.27); kondensing osteitis, 2 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%0.19); odontoma, 1 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%0.09); sementoblastoma, 7 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%0.69); sementoosseoz displazi ve 1insert ignore into journalissuearticles values( %0.09); fibroz displazi bulundu. Lezyonların hiçbirinde cinsiyetler arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark bulunmadı insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p>0,05);. Sonuç: Günümüzde yaygın olarak kullanılan dijital panoramik radyografi ile çenelerin radyoopak lezyonları değerlendirilebilmektedir. Bu çalışmada görülme sıklığı en fazla bulunan radyoopak lezyon idiopatik osteosklerozis iken en az bulunan ise sementoblastoma ve fibroz displazidir. Anahtar kelimeler : panoramik radyografi,kondensing osteitis, odontoma, fibröz displazi
Keywords : panoramic radiography, condensing osteitis, fibrous dysplasia