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  • Şarkiyat Mecmuası
  • Issue:26
  • BAĞDAT NİZÂMİYE MEDRESESİ’NİN İLK MÜDERRİSİ EBÛ İSHÂK EŞ-ŞÎRÂZÎ VE MEDRESENİN RESM-İ KÜŞÂDI / ABU IS...

BAĞDAT NİZÂMİYE MEDRESESİ’NİN İLK MÜDERRİSİ EBÛ İSHÂK EŞ-ŞÎRÂZÎ VE MEDRESENİN RESM-İ KÜŞÂDI / ABU ISHAQ AL-SHIRAZI, THE FIRST MUDARRIS / FAQIH OF THE NIZAMIYA COLLEGE OF BAGHDAD AND THE OPENING CEREMONY OF THE COLLEGE

Authors : Abdülkerim ÖZAYDIN
Pages : 85-99
View : 56 | Download : 8
Publication Date : 2016-04-24
Article Type : Research Paper
Abstract :Öz : Medreseler Ortaçağ İslâm dünyasının yükseköğretim kurumlarıdır. Bunların en meşhuru ünlü Selçuklu veziri Nizamülmülk tarafından 459’da insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(1067); Bağdat’ta kurulan Nizamiye Medresesi’dir. Ebû İshak eş-Şîrâzî bu medresenin ilk ve en önemli müderrislerinden biridir. Şîrâzî İslâm hukuku ve özellikle Şafi‘î fıkhı konusunda otorite kabul edilen ünlü bir âlimdir. Eserleriyle Şafi‘î fıkhının temel prensiplerini ortaya koyan Şîrâzî siyasî ve içtimaî hayatta da önemli görevler üstlenmiştir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Bağdat, Nizamiye Medresesi, müderris, Ebû İshak eş-Şîrâzî, Nizâmülmülk.   Abstract : The Madrasas are the highest educational institutions of the Medieval Islamic world. The most famous of them was the Nizamiya Madrasa/College which was built by Nizam al-Mulk, the famous vezir of the Great Saljuqid Empire in Baghdad in 459 A. H./1067 A. D. Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi was the first and famous mudarris/faqih of this madrasa. He was the biggest authority of Islamic Law, especially of the Shafi‘i fiqh during the 5th/11th century. He has written many valuable books on the Shafi‘i fiqh. He also has played an important role in political and social life. Keywords: Baghdad, Nizamiya College, mudarris-faqih, Abu Ishak al-Shirazi, Nizam al-Mulk.
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