Psychological Impact of Great Southeast Turkiye 2023 Earthquake: Hatay Phase

Authors : Metin Çınaroğlu, Müge Zan

Pages : 82-94

Doi:10.54558/jiss.1436814

View : 31 | Download : 37

Publication Date : 2025-04-25

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :Aim: The 2023 Great Southeast Türkiye Earthquake was a disastrous event with profound psychological effects on those who endured it. This study aims to assess the psychological impact of this earthquake on survivors from Hatay, focusing on correlations between anxiety, depression, hopelessness, and perceived stress. Method: Conducted between July 2023 and September 2023, the research involved 384 survivors, using the Beck Anxiety, Depression, Hopelessness, and Perceived Stress Scales for a thorough analysis of correlations among these mental health conditions. Results: The analysis confirmed significant correlations among all examined psychological conditions (p<0.05). Stress was especially linked to higher anxiety (r=0.47, p<0.001) and depression scores (r=0.53, p<0.001). Traumatic experiences, including witnessing death and losing homes, were associated with increased anxiety and depression. Conclusion: The findings reveal the complex interplay of psychological issues following the earthquake, underscoring the critical need for targeted mental health interventions in Hatay. Originality: This study stands out for its early examination of the psychological aftermath of a regional natural disaster, offering valuable insights for shaping future crisis interventions and highlighting the importance of tailored mental health care in post-disaster recovery planning.
Keywords : 2023 Türkiye güney-doğu depreminin psikolojik etkileri, Depresyon, Anksiyete, Stres, Umutsuzluk.