Artificial Intelligence Supported Design Automation: Current Approaches and Applications in Architecture

Authors : Fazil Akdağ, Fatma Betül Künyeli

Pages : 674-684

View : 79 | Download : 75

Publication Date : 2025-08-30

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :This study investigates recent approaches to artificial intelligence (AI)-supported design automation in architecture, focusing on its impact across various stages of the design process. Using a qualitative, literature-based methodology, it analyzes academic sources and case studies involving GANs, diffusion models, and graph-based systems. Findings show that AI enhances efficiency, supports creativity, and accelerates iterative exploration, particularly in conceptual design, layout generation, form development, and performance optimization. Despite these advantages, limitations such as data dependency, algorithmic instability, and lack of transparency remain critical challenges. The study categorizes current applications into four key themes and highlights that the most successful outcomes arise from hybrid workflows combining human creativity and algorithmic intelligence. Emphasizing the importance of AI literacy and ethical frameworks, the research contributes to a broader understanding of AI’s transformative role in architectural design. It suggests directions for more effective and responsible integration into professional practice.
Keywords : Yapay Zekâ ve Mimarlık, Tasarım Otomasyonu, Üretken Tasarım, Makine Öğrenmesi Uygulamaları, İnsan-YZ İş Birliği.

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