Enhanced Production and Therapeutic Evaluation of TP4 Peptide in Pichia pastoris Against Hepatocellular Carcinoma HUH-7 Cells

Authors : Seda Kilinç, Mert Karaoglan, Mehmet Kuzucu

Pages : 505-522

Doi:10.18185/erzifbed.1500259

View : 45 | Download : 52

Publication Date : 2024-08-31

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :Tilapia piscidin 4 (TP4), a cationic antimicrobial peptide, is recognized for its diverse biological roles, including antibacterial, wound-healing, and anticancer properties. Herein, the codon-optimized sequence of TP4 peptide was expressed using the pPICZαA expression vector containing the AOX1 promoter, a strong and inducible promoter, in the Pichia pastoris KM71H expression system. Recombinant TP4 peptide was purified by Ni-NTA affinity chromatography. After purification, the anticancer activity of TP4 was assessed in HUH-7 hepatocellular carcinoma cells, and the underlying mechanisms were determined. In the present study, it was demonstrated for the first time that recombinant TP4 displayed strong anticancer activity in the human HUH-7 cell line. The TP4 antimicrobial peptide can be used as a competitive candidate for the treatment of cancer cells due to its anticancer effects.
Keywords : Tilapia piscidin 4, rekombinant peptit, Pichia pastoris, HUH 7