İnsan Değerlendirmede Beşerî ve Kur’anî Ölçütler

Authors : M Vehbi ŞAHİNALP

Pages : 73-109

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Publication Date : 2010-12-01

Article Type : Other Papers

Abstract :It is unanimously agreed that human being is the most superior, the most estimable and dignified creature. Yet, it is impossible to say that all of those who hold differen views are in aggreement on the issue of valuejudgement and the criteria of superiority. While considering a certain person, the Qur’an severely criticizes applying arbitrary and subjective value judgements. In this article, the criticism levelled by the Qur’an against those use arbitrary criteria in tehir consideration of the others, the raeson and content of these criticism and the alternatives put forward in the Qur’an are dealt with. To this effect, in our study, together with the Qur’an, we will analyze main Qur’anic Commentaries such as al-Tabari’s Jami al-bayan, alRazi’s Mefatihu’l-ghaib, İbn Kathir’s Tafsiru’l-Kur’an. On the other hand, major hadith collections, like al-Bukhari’s, al-Jami al-sahih and al-Tirmidhi’s and bayhaki’s Sunan are among the hadith sources of our study.
Keywords : İman, salihat, birr, takwa, adl, mal, evlat, hayat