The Politics of Reform in Iraq under Abdülhamid II, 1878-1908

Authors : Gökhan ÇETİNSAYA

Pages : 41-72

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Publication Date : 1999-07-01

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :The problems faced by Abdülhamid II's policy regarding the provinces of Iraq are explored in this article in the light of Ottoman and British archival material.
Keywords : Iraq, Abdülhamid II, Tanzimat