Utilizing Artificial Intelligence as a Strategic Risk Management Tool for Public Sector Operations and Auditing Processes

Authors : Oğuz Ümit Tamer, Bruce Mcdonald, Farouk Hemıcı, Georgia Kontogeorga

Pages : 659-680

Doi:10.52836/sayistay.1819606

View : 119 | Download : 240

Publication Date : 2025-12-24

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :Symbolizing a significant turning point in the historical landscape, AI is becoming an effective tool in today’s public administration, not only for increasing capacity, quality, and speed in services, but also for strategic risk management. Regulators and algorithmic auditing play a central role in implementing fairness, transparency, and persistent controls against risks in AI systems. Discussing modern applications of AI, such as anomaly-based fraud detection, resource estimation, and continuous auditing, and their respective strengths and weaknesses, this study concludes that AI significantly enhances efficiency and oversight but also poses the risk of enshrining bias, opacity, and accountability gaps. By considering AI as a dual-use technology that demands a proactive paradigm of accountability, the study demonstrates that AI has the potential to help build more resilient and responsible public sector systems.
Keywords : Yapay Zeka, Kamu Sektörü, Risk Yönetimi, Denetim Süreçleri, Algoritmasal Önyargı, Şeffaflık, Hesap Verilebilirlik, AB YZ Yasası, NIST YZ Risk Yönetim Çerçevesi, Algoritmasal Denetim, Kamu Yönetişimi

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