Occlusion in Fixed Full-Arch Implant Prostheses

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Dental and Medical Journal - Review
Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3
Occlusion in Fixed Full-Arch Implant Prostheses

Occlusion in Fixed Full-Arch Implant Prostheses

Authors : Recep Kara

Pages : 117-132

View : 98 | Download : 631

Publication Date : 2025-10-28

Article Type : Review Paper

Abstract :Nowadays, full-arch implant prostheses have become a popular treatment method for the rehabilitation of edentulous patients. Studies have found that prosthetic complications are higher than biological complications. Prosthetic complications may include acrylic tooth fracture, veneer porcelain fracture, screw loosening/breakage, premature wear of acrylic teeth, and framework fracture. Such complications may lead to multiple repair costs, laboratory costs, and dissatisfied patients. Occlusion is a risk factor for prosthetic complications of full-arch implant-supported prostheses. However, little is known about the occlusal planes of full-arch implant-supported prostheses. Most of the existing studies only briefly state the occlusal plane used in prosthesis design. The selection criteria for a particular occlusal scheme are usually based on empirical evidence or the clinician\\\'s own occlusal philosophy. In addition, occlusal considerations for different types of materials or opposing teeth often remain unclear in studies. This review describes the current principles of occlusion and their use in implant-supported fixed full denture restorations. A simplified guide will be helpful to the clinician when planning the occlusion of full-arch fixed implant-supported prostheses made of various materials against artificial or natural teeth.
Keywords : İmplant Destekli Protezler, Dental İmplantlar, Dental Oklüzyon, Oklüzal Plan

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