Investigations of Spatial and Temporal Land Use/Land Cover Changes in Trabzon Province (1990-2018) Using CORINE Maps and Landscape Metrics

Tuğba ÜSTÜN TOPAL; Sultan Sevinç KURT KONAKOĞLU

doi:10.35229/jaes.1353548

Investigations of Spatial and Temporal Land Use/Land Cover Changes in Trabzon Province (1990-2018) Using CORINE Maps and Landscape Metrics

Authors : Tuğba ÜSTÜN TOPAL, Sultan Sevinç KURT KONAKOĞLU

Pages : 536-544

Doi:10.35229/jaes.1353548

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Publication Date : 2023-09-30

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :In this study; it is aimed to analyze the temporal and spatial changes in land use/land cover of Trabzon province with the population increase in the 28-year period between 1990-2018 by analyzing it with CORINE maps and landscape metrics. Within the scope of the study, temporal variation analysis was carried out using CORINE maps of the years 1990, 2000, 2006, 2012 and 2018. In Trabzon, according to the CORINE classification system, a total of 4 main groups have been identified at the first level, and at the third level, 19 land use/land cover classes have been identified for 1990, 20 for 2000, 24 for 2006, and 26 for 2012 and 2018. It was observed that the most differentiation occurred in the agricultural areas class in the 28-year period. In addition, the metrics of class area insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(CA);, number of patches insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(NumP);, mean patch size insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(MPS);, edge density insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(ED);, total edge insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(TE); and mean shape index insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(MSI); were calculated through ARCGIS\`s Patch Analyst plugin in the study. The changes that have occurred have been examined. Accordingly, there has been a decrease in the size of forest and seminatural areas and agricultural areas with the increase in the size of the artificial surfaces due to the increase in human activities and population over the past 28 years. In addition, due to the continuous increase in the number of patches in the agricultural areas over time and the decrease in the average size of the patches, the fragmentation of the agricultural areas has been more common. The least change was in the water bodies. In line with the findings obtained, sustainable planning and land use suggestions for land use were presented.
Keywords : Arazi Örtüsü Arazi Kullanımı, CORINE, Peyzaj Metrikleri, Trabzon

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