National Identity and Syrian Migration: A Journey for Self-Discovery

Authors : Fulya Kincal

Pages : 93-104

Doi:10.30520/tjsosci.1619012

View : 29 | Download : 19

Publication Date : 2025-02-28

Article Type : Review Paper

Abstract :This article examines how Syria\\\'s historical and social structure prevents the development of a strong national identity among Syrians and how this lack of identity affects their experiences as refugees. This article analyses the historical dynamics of Syrian identity and reveals that Syrian culture and history have not provided Syrians with a stable, coherent sense of self. Discussing the identity crisis of Syrian refugees and using testimonials from diverse ethnic and professional backgrounds, this article argues that the establishment of a national community has been a longstanding endeavour for Syrians and that the displacement and relocation of Syrian refugees in other nations challenge the postmodern notions of identity. While contemporary approaches see identity as fluid and constantly being produced through cultural encounters, there is an undeniable essentialist layer that emphasises the similarities of a nation. The case of Syrian refugees highlights the importance of this essential layer that constitutes the sense of belongingness to a nation. Searching for a new identity to construct a brighter future within a safe landscape, Syrian refugees try to leave their national identity behind and appreciate the new culture. Moreover, they discount their ethnic roots and prefer the process of assimilation rather than integration. Therefore, this study examines the stories of Syrian refugees highlighting the importance of essential identity in bringing about national integration and preserving a connection during acculturation.
Keywords : Kimlik, Ulusdevlet, Postmodernite, Sığınmacı, Suriyeli

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