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  • Sosyal Mucit Academic Review
  • Volume:5 Issue:Innovative Conceptual Approaches to Social Sciences Special Issue
  • Cultural Origins of Business Formation

Cultural Origins of Business Formation

Authors : Seyit Gökmen
Pages : 157-169
Doi:10.54733/smar.1557259
View : 30 | Download : 8
Publication Date : 2024-11-30
Article Type : Review Paper
Abstract :This paper presents a conceptual framework connecting historical kinship structures and generalized trust into modern business formation. Kinship intensity, defined as the degree of strength in family ties, is shaping the social and economic outlook of societies. Building upon the existing literature, I argue that societies with strong kinship ties often exhibit collectivist characteristics, leading to less trust towards outsiders. This hinders market efficiency and collaborative partnerships, resulting in business formation being largely confined to family-owned enterprises. Conversely, societies with loose kinship structures exhibits higher level of generalized trust that enable to promote engagements beyond family networks. This promotes establishing larger firms with strangers, more efficient markets, and greater cooperation with foreign firms. The paper suggests that kinship and trust behavior are deeply rooted in culture and influence social and economic development. It is important for policy- makers to support initiatives that foster trust beyond family ties to promote collaboration among diverse market participants.
Keywords : aile bağları, toplumsal güven, aile şirketi, piyasa verimliliği

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