A Literature-Based Review of Attention and Problem-Solving Skills Across Sports Disciplines

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Yalova Üniversitesi Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2
A Literature-Based Review of Attention and Problem-Solving Skills Across Sports Disciplines

A Literature-Based Review of Attention and Problem-Solving Skills Across Sports Disciplines

Authors : Ferhat Kermen, Korkmaz Yiğiter

Pages : 158-171

Doi:10.70007/yalovaspor.1730258

View : 17 | Download : 7

Publication Date : 2025-10-23

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :This literature-based review aims to examine how attention and problem-solving skills vary across different sports disciplines. Existing research emphasizes that sports performance is closely linked not only to physical capacities but also to cognitive processes. In particular, open-skill sports are characterized by broader attentional focus, rapid decision-making, and enhanced problem-solving abilities. This study systematically evaluated experimental, cross-sectional, and qualified literature review studies published after 2005. A comprehensive search was conducted in Web of Science, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Frontiers, and PMC databases, yielding approximately 200 records. After applying eligibility criteria, 8 studies were included in the final synthesis. The findings reveal that variables such as level of experience, type of sport, and gender significantly influence attention and problem-solving skills. Notably, athletes engaged in individual combat sports exhibited higher attentional capacity and more positive self-efficacy perceptions. The results underscore the importance of integrating cognitive skill development into training programs and provide insights for future research in sports sciences and applied cognitive psychology.
Keywords : Dikkat, Problem Çözme, Spor Branşları, Bilişsel Performans

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