Relationship of Achilles Tendon Dimensions with Balance in Young Men: A Cross-Sectional Study

Authors : Merih Özgen, Ayşe Merve Çıracıoğlu, Suheyla Dal Erdoğan, Gizem Sarıçimen, Fezan Mutlu

Pages : 61-67

Doi:10.20515/otd.1784851

View : 194 | Download : 242

Publication Date : 2025-12-15

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :This study investigated the relationship between Achilles tendon dimensions and balance in healthy young men. Eighty-eight healthy men aged 18-35 were included in the study. Dynamic balance was assessed using the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, and static balance was assessed using the Fall Index via the Tetrax Interactive Balance System. Achilles tendon thickness and cross-sectional area (CSA) were measured ultrasonographically with a linear probe at a frequency of 8-13 Hz. Mean Achilles tendon thickness was 0.51 ± 0.15 cm, CSA was 0.58 ± 0.22 cm², TUG test was 7.77 ± 1.55 s, and Fall Index score was 33.68 ± 21.58. CSA was greater, and TUG test and Fall Index scores were lower in active individuals (p < 0.001). The Achilles tendon CSA was negatively correlated with both the TUG test and the Fall Index (p < 0.001). The results of this study suggest that greater Achilles tendon CSA may be associated with better balance.
Keywords : Aşil tendonu, Kesit alanı, Denge, Timed Up and Go, Fall Index.

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