IAD Index of Academic Documents
  • Home Page
  • About
    • About Izmir Academy Association
    • About IAD Index
    • IAD Team
    • IAD Logos and Links
    • Policies
    • Contact
  • Submit A Journal
  • Submit A Conference
  • Submit Paper/Book
    • Submit a Preprint
    • Submit a Book
  • Contact
  • Sakarya Tıp Dergisi
  • Volume:13 Issue:2
  • Pandemi Dönemindeki Yara Enfeksiyon Etkenlerinin ve Antibiyotik Duyarlılıklarının Pandemi Öncesi ile...

Pandemi Dönemindeki Yara Enfeksiyon Etkenlerinin ve Antibiyotik Duyarlılıklarının Pandemi Öncesi ile Karşılaştırılması

Authors : Oya AKKAYA
Pages : 321-328
Doi:10.31832/smj.1266829
View : 25 | Download : 28
Publication Date : 2023-06-30
Article Type : Research Paper
Abstract :Amaç: Pandemi öncesi insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(PÖ); ve pandemi dönemi insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(PD); yara enfeksiyon etkenleri ve antibiyotik direnç profillerini karşılaştırmak. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Ocak 2019-Aralık 2021 tarihleri arasında yara sürüntü örneklerinde üreyen bakteriler ve antibiyotik direnç oranları retrospektif olarak kaydedilmiştir. Bu sonuçlar PÖ insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Ocak 2019 -Haziran 2020; n = 684); ve PD insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Haziran 2020- Aralık 2021; n = 255); arasında karşılaştırılmıştır. Bulgular: Yara yeri enfeksiyonlarının kliniklere göre dağılımı şu şekildeydi: PÖ grubunda %27 ile yoğun bakımlar, %15 genel cerrahi servisi ve %13 enfeksiyon kliniği; PD grubunda %29 yoğun bakımlar, %24 COVID servisi ve %12 genel cerrahi servisi. Patojen sıklıkları, PÖ grubunda %19 E.coli, %16 S.aureus, %12 P.aeruginosa, %11 K.pneumoniae ve %10 A.baumannii iken, PD grubunda ise sırasıyla %22, %19, %9, %14, %10 olmuştur. PÖ grubunda S.aureus suşlarının %28’i metisilin dirençli iken, PD grubunda bu oran %35 olmuştur insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p = 0,328);. Meropeneme dirençli K.pneumoniae sıklığı PÖ\`de %47’den PD\`de %53’e yükselmiştir insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p = 0,693);. Sonuç: COVID-19 PD’de yara enfeksiyonlarında etken olan bakteri tiplerinin değişmediği, ama bazı antibiyotiklere direnç oranlarının hafif düzeyde arttığı gözlenmiştir. Pandemide antibiyotiklerin gereğinden çok ve uygunsuz kullanımı, çoklu ilaç direcine sahip gram negatif bakterilerin artışının sebebi olabilir. Aim: to compare the infectious agents and antibiotic resistance profiles of wound samples obtained during the pre-pandemic period insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(PP); and pandemic period insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(PD);. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively recorded the rates of bacteria grown in wound swab samples and antibiotic resistance between January 2019 and December 2021. These results were compared between the PP insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(January 2019 - June 2020; n=684); and PD insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(June 2020 - December 2021; n=255); periods. Results: The distribution of wound infections according to clinics was as follows: in the PP, 27% were in intensive care units insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(ICU);, 15% were in general surgery, and 13% were in infection clinics; in the PD, 29% were in ICU, 24% were in COVID service, and 12% were in general surgery. The pathogen frequencies were 19% for E.coli, 16% for S.aureus, 12% for P.aeruginosa, 11% for K.pneumoniae, and 10% for A baumannii in the PP, while they were 22%, 19%, 9%, 14%, and 10%, respectively, in the PD. While 28% of S aureus strains were methicillin-resistant in the PP, it was 35% in the PD insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p=0.328);. The incidence of meropenem-resistant K.pneumoniae increased from 47% in the PP to 53% in the PD insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p=0.693);. Conclusion: Our study showed that the types of bacteria causing wound infections did not change significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic period, but there was a slight increase in resistance rates to some antibiotics. The increase in multi-drug resistant gram-negative bacteria may be attributed to the excessive and inappropriate use of antibiotics during the pandemic.
Keywords : Antimikrobiyal duyarlılık, yara enfeksiyonları, COVID 19

ORIGINAL ARTICLE URL
VIEW PAPER (PDF)

* There may have been changes in the journal, article,conference, book, preprint etc. informations. Therefore, it would be appropriate to follow the information on the official page of the source. The information here is shared for informational purposes. IAD is not responsible for incorrect or missing information.


Index of Academic Documents
İzmir Academy Association
CopyRight © 2023-2025