Designing a Solar PV-Battery based on Electric Vehicle Charging Station

Authors : Samatar ABDI YONIS, Ziyodulla YUSUPOV, Muhammet Tahir GUNESER
Pages : 123-136
Doi:10.47933/ijeir.1231500
View : 89 | Download : 61
Publication Date : 2023-06-30
Article Type : Research Paper
Abstract :Increasing transport demand necessitates higher oil consumption, resulting in an increase in carbon dioxide insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(CO2); emissions, which is a major cause of air pollution. The use of electric vehicles insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(EVs); is becoming more common around the world. Recent advancements in lithium-ion battery technology have increased the improvement of EVs. In this work, a solar photovoltaic insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(PV); battery-based EV charging station is designed. Meanwhile, the overall system comprises a battery energy storage system insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(BESS);, solar PV module, grid and EV charging station. Thus, the primary source for the charging station is the PV source but due to less power during the night, we included battery storage as a backup. Grid source is also recommendable for an uninterruptable power supply. An artificial neural network strategy is developed in MATLAB/Simulink for proper power management of the solar PV-battery based EV charging station connected to the AC grid. Moreover, by employing an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(ANFIS); and PI controller-based MPPT, the grid voltage and current, real/reactive grid power and the maximum output power are obtained. The overall system is evaluated under different scenarios of irradiance level and temperature with a state of charge insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(SOC); greater than 10 % for simulation purposes. The result shows that during the night hour due to less power from the PV source, an artificial neural network begins to regulate the grid power so that it supplies power to the stationary storage and EV battery.
Keywords : Solar PV, Electric vehicle, Stationary storage, ANFIS MPPT, PI controller, Neural network

ORIGINAL ARTICLE URL