- Izmir Democracy University Health Sciences Journal
- Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3
- COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS, POSTURAL CONTROL AND GAIT IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS: REVİEW
COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS, POSTURAL CONTROL AND GAIT IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS: REVİEW
Authors : Hatice Ayan
Pages : 195-208
Doi:10.52538/iduhes.1769945
View : 36 | Download : 127
Publication Date : 2025-12-31
Article Type : Review Paper
Abstract :Cognitive impairment, postural control and gait deficits are common manifestations of multiple sclerosis that significantly impact patients\\\' quality of life and daily functioning. The integration of the sensory, motor and cognitive systems are necessary to ensure postural control. Increasing amounts of evidence suggest that postural control consumes attention sources. Central motor, central sensory and cognitive disorders can affect the planning and preservation of postural control, and reduce the problem-solving abilities during walking. This can result in slower gait, shortened single support time, and delayed swing phase because of postural control impairment. However, much less is known about the effects of cognitive burden on postural control and gait in multiple sclerosis patients. The aim of the study was to understand the relationships between cognition and postural control and to explain their importance for effective multiple sclerosis management. Future research in cognition and balance in multiple sclerosis should prioritize longitudinal studies, develop targeted interventions, and utilize advanced neuroimaging techniques. These approaches will contribute to a better understanding of the disease progression, the development of more effective treatments, and improved monitoring of rehabilitation outcomes in multiple sclerosis patients.Keywords : Multipl skleroz, biliş, postüral kontrol, yürüyüş, bilgi işlemleme hızı.
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