Chemical characterization of Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Boiss.) B. L. Burtt & P. H. Davis essential oils and their antimicrobial, and antioxidant activities

Authors : Ayşe Esra KARADAĞ, Betül DEMİRCİ, Ömer ÇEÇEN, Fatma TOSUN

Pages : 77-80

View : 32 | Download : 8

Publication Date : 2019-08-01

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :DOI : 10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2019.19013 Chemical composition of volatile oils obtained from the roots, fruits and aerial parts of Glaucosciadium cordifolium insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Boiss.); B.L.  Burtt&P.H. Davis insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Apiaceae); were analyzed using gas chromatography-flame ionization detector/mass spectrometry, simultaneously. Furthermore, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of G. cordifolium volatile oils were investigated for possible utilization.  Total of 62 volatile compounds were identified in G. cordifolium essential oils, where the main component was characterized as α-pinene in all parts, commonly. The other main components were β-pinene insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(15.7%);, insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Z);-β-ocimene insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(14%); and sabinene insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(7%); in the volatile oil of the aerial part; sabinene insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(10.1%);, β-pinene insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(10.1%); and α-phellandrene insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(5.3%); in the essential oil of the fruits; hexadecane insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(12.2%);, tetradecane insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(11.9%);, octadecane insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(7.4%); in the essential oil obtained from the root, respectively.  The in vitro microdilution method was used for the antimicrobial activity testing against Salmonella typhi ATCC 6539, Acinetobacter baumanii ATCC 19606, Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579, Staphylococcus aereus ATCC 6538, Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19115, Helicobacter pylori ATCC 43504 and Mycobacterium avium ATCC 25291. The best antimicrobial activity of the volatile oils was against L. monocytogenes among the tested microorganisms. In addition, DPPH•-ABTS• scavenging activity was tested, none of the essential oils showed any significant antioxidant activity.   Cite this article as : Karadağ AE, Demirci B, Çeçen Ö, Tosun F insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(2019);. Chemical characterization of Glaucosciadium cordifolium insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Boiss.); B. L.  Burtt & P. H. Davis essential oils and their antimicrobial, and antioxidant activities. Istanbul J Pharm 49 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(2);: 77-80.
Keywords : Apiaceae, Glaucosciadium cordifolium, antimicrobial, antioxidant, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry

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