Retrospective evaluation of labial fusion in girls

Authors : Ahmet Hikmet ŞAHİN, Murat Sabri YILMAZ

Pages : 746-749

Doi:10.32322/jhsm.1054226

View : 28 | Download : 14

Publication Date : 2022-05-30

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the factors affecting fusion in girls treated for labial fusion retrospectively over a three-year period. Material and Method: The research has a cross-sectional design. The research sample consists of girls with ICD10 code Q52.5 who were brought to the hospital with labial fusion symptoms in a three-year period insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(January 2018-December 2020);. The data were obtained from the hospital information system. Variables that were effective in labial fusion recurrence were determined by Chi-Square analysis, and the marginal effects of effective variables on recurrence were analyzed by Poison Regression analysis. Results: 52.9% of 308 cases were younger than one year old insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(mean age 4.36±1.10 months);. Symptom presentation is 10.4% in children younger than one year of age, and 84.83% in older. The most commonly presented symptoms are pain, burning, soiling of underwear, and bad odor during urination. Labial fusion recurrence is 14.1% in children younger than one year of age, and 62.8% in older. Manual opening was applied in all cases, and weekly follow-ups were performed with topical treatment. The Poison Regression analysis revealed that a history of allergy insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(1.31 times; z:3.61, p:0.000);, winter insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(0.86 times; z:3.22, p:0.001);, and diaper dermatitis insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(1.22 times; z:5.19, p:0.000); increased the number of labial fusion recurrence. Conclusion: The findings of our study are similar to the literature in terms of factors causing labial fusion and treatment type. The recurrence rate was found to be higher in our study. It should be kept in mind that labial fusion is asymptomatic, especially in girls in the first year of life. Considering the possibility of recurrence of labial fusion, mothers and physicians examining the child should be aware of this issue.
Keywords : Labial fusion, labial adhesion, recurrence, manual opening, follow up