Evaluation of risk factors and outcomes associated with mortality after hip fracture surgery in eldery patients

Authors : Deniz İPEK, Murat ÇALBIYIK, Tuba DENİZCİ, Taner ALIÇ, Abdulrahim DÜNDAR, Sinan ZEHİR
Pages : 1693-1697
Doi:10.32322/jhsm.1167524
View : 39 | Download : 10
Publication Date : 2022-10-25
Article Type : Research Paper
Abstract :Objective: In this retrospective study, it was aimed to compare mortality related risk factors and outcomes in patients who underwent proximal femoral nail and partial hip prosthesis for hip fracture. Material and Method: In our study, a total of 618 patient files who underwent hip fracture operations, including partial hip replacement insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(n=350); and proximal femoral nail insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(n=268); were retrospectively analyzed. Age, gender, fracture side, cause, type of fracture, type of operation, blood transfusion, hospital stay, anesthesia type and one-year survival times of the patients were examined. Results: Gender, age, side, mechanism, anesthesia, comorbid diseases, cause of mortality, one-year mortality and survival time differences between patient groups were not statistically significant insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p>0.05);. However, fracture type, blood transfusion and hospital stay differences between groups were statistically significant insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p 0.05);. The mean survival time of the hip prosthesis group insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(144.97±9.83); was greater than the survival time of the proximal femoral nail group insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(129.72±12.31);, but this difference was not statistically significant insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p> 0.05);. Conclusion: According to the results of the research, both partial hip replacement and proximal femoral nail methods have similar results and mortality level. Therefore, methods including less invasive procedures should be preferred for the benefit of the patient in the selection of methods in hip fracture treatment.
Keywords : hip fracture, mortality, hip replacement, risk factors

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