Bibliometric analysis of urinary tract infections: trends, collaborations, and knowledge gaps (2004-2023)

Authors : Meltem Karslıoğlu

Pages : 204-209

Doi:10.32322/jhsm.1608043

View : 36 | Download : 38

Publication Date : 2025-03-21

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :Aims: Infections of the urinary tract, or UTIs, are a major public health issue that affects patient prospects especially in cases of nosocomial infections. Albeit quite a bit of research has been conducted there are still information gaps especially with respect to strategies for its prevention as well as the impact of environmental and social determinants. In this paper, we target to conduct a review of bibliometrics of UTI researches from 2004 to 2023, including number and types of publications, prominent scholars, journals, organizations, and specific areas of interest for publication purposes. Methods: Data for this bibliometric analysis were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection, covering articles published between January 1, 2004, and December 31, 2023. The analyses and visualizations were performed using VOSviewer software. Key metrics included annual publication trends, leading journals, citation analyses, keyword clusters, and collaboration networks among authors and institutions. Results: A total of 3,145 articles were analyzed. Publication volumes demonstrated a steady increase from 2004 to 2022, followed by a slight decline in 2023. The most prolific journals were Antibiotics Basel and the Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. Major themes included antimicrobial resistance, Escherichia coli, and infection control. The centers for disease control and prevention (CDC) and Johns Hopkins University were the leading contributors in this field. Collaboration networks highlighted strong international ties, particularly among institutions in the United States and Europe. Conclusion: Bibliometric trends underscore the increasing academic focus on UTIs, particularly regarding antibiotic stewardship and resistance. However, significant knowledge gaps persist in the prevention and management of UTIs, especially in hospital settings. Future research should prioritize multidisciplinary approaches and strengthen international collaborations to address these gaps effectively.
Keywords : Üriner sistem enfeksiyonları, bibliyometrik analiz, antimikrobiyal direnç, enfeksiyon kontrolü