An Elegant Detail of Water Culture in Traditional Architecture: Çöpür Stone

Authors : Yasemin Tümer, Esra Uslu

Pages : 508-527

View : 46 | Download : 71

Publication Date : 2025-09-28

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :Water, an indispensable element for a healthy and sustainable life, has been managed through various techniques and structures depending on geographical, climatic, and social conditions. These structures ensure the controlled transportation, storage, and use of water while also reflecting the architectural and cultural values of the period. The spiral form is a universal symbol that appears in various cultures through symbols such as yin-yang, takarangi (an interlocking spiral), the endless knot, and the double spiral. The çöpür stone, which is the subject of this study, is a unique element of traditional water architecture that uses its spiral form to direct and change the direction of water. It is also used for aesthetic purposes. Also known as “Yılankavi Suyolu”, these stones transcend their functional role as waterways, carrying a symbolic meaning that represents cosmic order and the cyclical nature of life. We encounter the çöpür stone in cities such as Sivas, Konya, Şanlıurfa, Mardin, Diyarbakır, Kayseri, and Istanbul in Turkey. It also appears in different parts of the world, including India, France, Spain, and Mexico, drawing attention with its universal dimension.
Keywords : Geleneksel Yapılar, Su Yapıları, Çöpür Taşı, Spiral Su Yolları

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