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  • Journal of Old Turkic Studies
  • Volume:7 Issue:1
  • Altayistikte Bir Ünsüz Yarılması: *L/# Döngüsü

Altayistikte Bir Ünsüz Yarılması: *L/# Döngüsü

Authors : Mehmet HAZAR
Pages : 87-101
Doi:10.35236/jots.1213972
View : 36 | Download : 31
Publication Date : 2023-01-27
Article Type : Research Paper
Abstract :The development of this consonant l > ş and r > z has been sufficiently studied in sound equivalence studies, but *l1 < *l/# > l2 > r2 consonant splitting has not been given much attention. The development of this consonant l > ş and r > z has been sufficiently studied in sound equivalence studies, but *l1 < *l/# > l2 > r2 consonant splitting has not been given much attention. This sound splitting ø < s < ş insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(< j ); < ç < l1 < *l > l2 > r > z > s > ø shaped development that can be called “L Cycle” will bring the issue of LIR and SAZ back to the agenda of Turcology. The three most difficult to study number names are a characteristic example: Manç. insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(j);il+an “3”, Moğ. guraw “three” ~ Moğ. kur+ban ‘hree’ < AA *ĝīl2+am > Çuv. weçinsert ignore into journalissuearticles values(im); ‘three’ ~ vişşe, TT øüçø, *gul2am > *øulçam > *øøçam > Kor. san -not set- and Tuv. üj+en, Şor. üj+on ‘3 x 10’ -with diphthong- Kor. seol+eun ‘3 x 10’ -, Jap. san 三; -labial acration with instrumental- Hak. üzinsert ignore into journalissuearticles values(öl+en); ‘three together’ -when the plural suffix loses its function, the suffix begins to accumulate-, Başk. ös, Karaçay-Balkar üč юч, Özb. uch, Tat. öç < üç, Kzk. üş ve Mac. hár+om ‘three’. As a result, the Altaic language theory is no longer a theory but a reality.
Keywords : Altaic, Dolgan, Hungarian, consonant splitting, sigmatism, stirrup üzengi,

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