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  • Atatürk Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi
  • Issue:55
  • DESCARTES’IN AHLAK ANLAYIŞI / Descartes’s Ethıcs

DESCARTES’IN AHLAK ANLAYIŞI / Descartes’s Ethıcs

Authors : Emine AYDOĞAN
Pages : 101-115
View : 52 | Download : 12
Publication Date : 2018-01-22
Article Type : Research Paper
Abstract :Özet Dünyayı özneden hareketle ve onun eliyle inşaya çalışan René Descartes bu idealini ahlakına da yansıtır. Bu amaçla da ahlakta biri Muvakkatinsert ignore into journalissuearticles values(geçici); diğeri Katiinsert ignore into journalissuearticles values(temelli); olmak üzere iki başlık belirler. Muvakkat ahlak felsefe ağacını inşa etmeden önce işlerinde kararsız kalmamak adına geçici olarak oluşturulmuş bir ahlak iken Kati ahlak onun ahlaki idealinin bir sonucudur. Descartes bu Kati ahlakta dışardan bir müdahale ya da yardım talep etmeksizin temel ideali olan dünyevi kurtuluş ve saadeti gerçekleştirmeye çalışır. Anahtar Kelimeler: René Descartes, Cogito ergo sum, İrade, Muvakkat ahlak, Kati ahlak, Bilgelik, Fazilet, Saadet. Abstract René Descartes, who tries to construct the earth through the subject and his help, reflects his ideal on his ethics as well. For that purpose, he examines ethics in two headings; the temporal and the absolute. While temporal ethics is formed temporarily in order not to be undecided about his works before planting tree of philosophy, the absolute ethics is the result of his moral ideal. Descartes without demanding any help or interference from outside tries to realize his main goal through the proper ethics; that is secular salvation and wellbeing. Key words: René Descartes, Cogito ergo sum, Will, Temporal Ethics, Absolute Ethics, Wisdom Virtue, Wellbeing.
Keywords : René Descartes, Cogito ergo sum, İrade, Muvakkat ahlak, Kati ahlak, Bilgelik, Fazilet

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