Sigara İçiminin Postoperatif Komplikasyonlara Etkisi

Authors : A TÜR, E ÜSTÜN, B DEMİRCAN, Z ESENER

Pages : 0-0

Doi:10.5835/jecm.v10i1-2.456

View : 37 | Download : 11

Publication Date : 2009-12-22

Article Type : Other Papers

Abstract :The Effects of Smoking on the Postoperative Complications. \/ In this study, effects of smoking on the postoperative coughing, bronchospasm, sore throat and headache were investigated in 160 adult patients. 80 patients aged 18-75 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(mean 48+18); were in the Nonsmoker group insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(Control); and 80 patients aged 22-72 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(mean 39±13); were in the Smoker group. The two groups were si-milar in respect to age, ASA physical staus insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(I-II);, duration of anaesthesia, use of opioid and anesthetic drugs and conditions of recovery. All patients received atropine insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(0.01 mg/kg); + pethidine insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(1 mg/kg); for premedication, thiopental insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(6-8 mg/kg); + vecuronium insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(0.1 mg/kg); for induction and 02-N20-isoflurane insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(33-66-1%); for maintenance of anesthesia. Coughing and bronchospasm were evalua¬ted in one hour at recovery period, the patients were questioned for sore throat and headache after 24 hours. Data were compaired between the two groups. In the Non-smoker groups incidances of coughing were found 1.3%, 37.5%, bronchospasm 1.3%, 21.3% respectively. Differences between the two groups were highly signi¬ficant insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(p 0.05); bulundu. Sonuçta, sigara içiminin postoperatif derlenme sırasında önemli derecede öksürük ve bronkospazma, daha sonraki dönemde ise boğaz ağrısına yol açtığı, bu nedenle opera-syona gidecek hastalarda operasyon karan alındığı andan itibaren terkedilmesi gerek¬tiği kanısına varıldı.
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