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  • Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine
  • Volume:15 Issue:2
  • Febril Konvülziyonlu Olguların Klinik Ve Risk Faktörleri Yönünden Değerlendirilmesi

Febril Konvülziyonlu Olguların Klinik Ve Risk Faktörleri Yönünden Değerlendirilmesi

Authors : AR ARK, R SANCAK, M TOTAN, F ÖZTÜRK, N BELET, A BAY
Pages : 0-0
Doi:10.5835/jecm.v15i2.1009
View : 37 | Download : 9
Publication Date : 2009-12-23
Article Type : Other Papers
Abstract :/ Evaluation of Cases with Febrile Seizures in Terms of Clinic and Risk Factors Febrile seizures are an important group of diseases because of familial anxiety, recurrence risk and potential to transform to epilepsy. One hundred and seventy two patients with febrile seizures in children aged three months to eight years admitted to department of pediatrics between January 1991 - December 1996 were evaluated from the point view of epidemiological, clinic and risk factors retrospectively. A male preponderance of 64.6% was found. The mean age of the patients was 27.44±1.2 months. 137 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(79.7%); of the cases admitted following the first convulsions. In 12 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(7%); of cases there was a family history of febrile seizures. 89 of seizures insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(51.7%); were 5 minutes duration or less and 12 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(6.7%); lasted 15 minutes or more. Upper respiratory infection was diagnosis in 59 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(34.3%);, lower respiratory infections in 51 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(29.7%); and acute gastroenteritis in 23 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(13.4%);. The febrile seizures were generalized seizures in 168 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(97.7%); and was focal in 4 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(2.3%);. Thus recurrence of 21.3% of the cases convulsions recur some of the patients may be epileptic, so the parents have to be informed about the urgent treatment of fewer and risk of the febrile seizures. Febril konvülziyonlar insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(FK); ailelerde yol açtıkları endişe, tekrarlama riskleri ve epilepsiye dönüşebilmeleri nedeniyle önemli bir hastalık grubunu oluşturmaktadır. Ocak 1991 -Aralık 1996 tarihleri arasında izlenen yaşlan 3 ay ile 8 yıl arasında değişen 172 febril konvülziyonlu hasta kayıtlan epidemiyolojik klinik ve risk faktörleri yönünden retrospektif olarak incelendi. %64.4 oranında erkek üstünlüğü bulunan vakaların ortalama yaşı 27.44±1.2 aydı. Olguların 137`si insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%79.7); ilk konvülziyonla başvururken, rekürrens 20 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%11.6); hastada görüldü. Ailelerin 12`sinden insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%7); FK anamnezi alınırken; konvülziyon süresi vakaların 89`unda insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%51.7); 5 dakikadan kısa, 12`sinde insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%6.7); 15 dakikadan uzun bulundu. Nöbetlerin 168`i insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%97.7); generalize ve 4`ü insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%2.3); fokaldi. ÜSYE 59 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%34.3); vakayla en sık ateş kaynağı bulunurken 18 insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(%10.8); vakada kaynak tespit edilemedi. Sonuç olarak febril konvülziyonlu olguların %21.3`ünün tekrarladığı, bu konuda ailelere eğitim verilerek ateşli dönemlerde gerekli önlemlerin alınması ve epilepsiye dönüşüm bakımından uyarılması gerektiği görüşüne varıldı.
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