- Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
- Volume:19 Issue:3
- Rate 1 space-time and space-frequency spreading diversity technique
Rate 1 space-time and space-frequency spreading diversity technique
Authors : Gökçe HACIOĞLU, Ali GANGAL
Pages : 463-482
View : 17 | Download : 8
Publication Date : 0000-00-00
Article Type : Research Paper
Abstract :In this study, a rate 1 transmitter diversity technique is proposed. The proposed technique uses spreading transform and space-time block coding insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(STBC); together. Space-time, space-frequency, and frequency diversity applications of the proposed technique are shown. The code matrix of the proposed technique can be designed systematically. The proposed technique needs the channel coefficients to stay constant over transmission of 2 rows of the coding matrix regardless of the size of the coding matrix or the diversity order. However, joint detection of the symbols is required for the proposed technique. We used computer simulations to compare our technique with the quasi-orthogonal space-time block coding insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(QOSTBC);, orthogonal space-time block coding insert ignore into journalissuearticles values(OSTBC);, and spreading transform diversity methods. The results showed that the proposed technique provides higher SNR-BER gain than OSTBC and spreading transform diversity, and can provide a higher gain than QOSTBC for time-varying channels. The proposed technique is less sensitive to the time selectivity of the channel than QOSTBC or OSTBC. The detection complexity of the proposed technique is lower than that of spreading diversity.Keywords : Key words Diversity, space time coding, space frequency coding, carrier spreading, OFDM