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  • Tasavvuf Ehlinin Namaz Hakkındaki Görüşleri ve İki Örnek/The Opinions of Sufis about Prayer and Two ...

Tasavvuf Ehlinin Namaz Hakkındaki Görüşleri ve İki Örnek/The Opinions of Sufis about Prayer and Two Sample

Authors : Ali Fahri DOĞAN
Pages : 0-0
View : 20 | Download : 11
Publication Date : 2016-10-25
Article Type : Other Papers
Abstract :İbadet ve namaz, Asr-ı Saadetten itibaren Müslümanların hayatlarında önemli bir konuma haiz olmuştur. Belki de ibadet denince akla ilk namaz gelmiş, bu ibadetin  terkiyle kişinin dinden çıkıp çıkmayacağı ulema arasında münakaşa mevzuu  olmuştur. İslam’ın kalbî/bâtıni yönünü ikame etmeye çalışan sûfîler nezdinde de  namaz bu konumunu kaybetmemiştir. Gerek zühd ve tasavvuf dönemlerinde,  gerekse tarîkatlar döneminde namaz daima Cenâb-ı Hakk’a vuslat vesilesi olarak  kabul edilmiştir. Bu makalede önde gelen sûfîlerin namazla alakalı görüşlerini  aktardıktan sonra biraz özele inip iki örnek üzerinde duracağız: Mevlânâ ve oğlu  Sultan Veled. Her iki şahsiyet de seleflerinin namaza verdikleri önemi ve manayı  benimsemiş; namazı dinin gıdası, manevi hastalıkların ilacı ve insanı melekleştirip  ölüm meleğiyle dost haline getirecek bir araç olarak kabul etmiştir. Since the Century of the Prophet (p.b.u.h), worship and prayer have had a very important position in the lives of Muslims. Probably, prayer has come to mind first when worship is mentioned and scholars have discussed whether a person becomes infidel when he/she gives up prayer. Among sufis who try to build the spiritual dimension of Islam, prayer has never lost this outstanding position. Not only during the periods of Renunciation and Sufism, but also during the period of the Sufi Sects has prayer always been a means of convergence with Allah. In this article, having recited the prominent Sufis’ views of prayer, we will focus on two specific samples: Mawlana and Sultan Walad. Both of them acknowledged the importance and meaning given to prayer by their predecessors, and accepted  prayer as the nutrient of the religion, medicine of spiritual disorders, and a means  of angelizing humans so as to be friends to the angel of death.
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