Nietzsche's Ressentiment: A Paradox

Authors : Abdullah Başaran

Pages : 155-163

View : 64 | Download : 84

Publication Date : 2024-10-25

Article Type : Research Paper

Abstract :This essay explores Friedrich Nietzsche\'s critique of Judeo-Christian morality in his work, On the Genealogy of Morality. Nietzsche argues that Judeo-Christian slave morality, rooted in ressentiment (a festering resentment), inverts the values of the earlier, aristocratic master morality. However, Nietzsche acknowledges the enduring presence of Christianity and questions the possibility of entirely overcoming it. The essay analyzes the concept of ressentiment and explores how Nietzsche sees it as the foundation of slave morality. It then examines the co-existence of these contrasting morality systems within Western culture. Furthermore, the essay delves into the question of whether Nietzsche\'s own critique of Christianity is fueled by bitterness, particularly considering his own Christian heritage. It explores the arguments of Max Scheler, who suggests that Nietzsche mistakes a modern, humanitarian interpretation of Christianity for its core values. The essay concludes that Nietzsche\'s critique aims to expose the weaknesses of Judeo-Christian morality, not to eradicate it entirely. The essay argues that Nietzsche\'s critical stance stems from a strong intellectual impulse, rather than personal animosity.
Keywords : Friedrich Nietzsche, Max Scheler, Hıristiyanlık, ahlâk, hınç